These gridded products are produced from the following upstream data: - for satellites SARAL/AltiKa, Cryosat-2, HaiYang-2B, Jason-3, Copernicus Sentinel-3A/B, Sentinel-6 MF, SWOT Nadir => NRT (Near-Real-Time) Nadir along-track (or Level-3) SEA LEVEL products (DOI: https://doi.org/10.48670/moi-00147) delivered by the Copernicus Marine Service (http://marine.copernicus.eu/ ). The gridded product is based on near-real-time (NRT) Level-3 Nadir datasets for the period from July 1, 2024, to December 31, 2024. => MY (Multi-Year) Nadir along-track (or Level-3) SEA LEVEL products (DOI: https://doi.org/10.48670/moi-00146 ) delivered by the Copernicus Marine Service (CMEMS, http://marine.copernicus.eu/ ). The gridded product is based on MY Level-3 Nadir datasets for the period from March 28, 2023, to June 30, 2024. - for SWOT KaRIn : the SEA LEVEL products L3_LR_SSH (V2.0.1) distributed by AVISO for Expert SWOT Level-3 SSH KaRin (DOI: https://doi.org/10.24400/527896/A01-2023.018) for the period from March 28, 2023 to December 31, 2024. One mapping algorithm is proposed: the MIOST approach which give the global SSH solutions: the MIOST method is able of accounting for various modes of variability of the ocean surface topography (e.g., geostrophic, barotrope, equatorial waves dynamic, etc.) by constructing several independent components within an assumed covariance model.

These gridded products are produced from the along-track (or Level-3) SEA LEVEL products (DOI: doi.org/10.48670/moi-00147) delivered by the Copernicus Marine Service (CMEMS, marine.copernicus.eu) for satellites SARAL/AltiKa, Cryosat-2, HaiYang-2B, Jason-3, Copernicus Sentinel-3A/B, Sentinel-6 MF, SWOT nadir, and SWOT Level-3 KaRIn sea level products (DOI: https://doi.org/10.24400/527896/A01-2023.018). Three mapping algorithms are proposed: MIOST, 4DvarNET, 4DvarQG: - the MIOST approach which give the global SSH solutions: the MIOST method is able of accounting for various modes of variability of the ocean surface topography (e.g., geostrophic, barotrope, equatorial waves dynamic …) by constructing several independent components within an assumed covariance model. - the 4DvarNET approach for the regional SSH solutions: the 4DvarNET mapping algorithm is a data-driven approach combining a data assimilation scheme associated with a deep learning framework. - the 4DvarQG approach for the regional SSH solutions: the 4DvarQG mapping technique integrates a 4-Dimensional variational (4DVAR) scheme with a Quasi-Geostrophic (QG) model.

The Sentinel-6 Level-2P skewness products was developed to estimate the skewness from Sentinel-6 LR (Low Resolution Mode) and HR (High Resolution Mode) acquisitions. That demonstration product is generated by different retracking processes, provides an initial estimation of such a phenomenon and allows a finer description of the sea state.

These gridded products are produced from the following upstream data: - for satellites SARAL/AltiKa, Cryosat-2, HaiYang-2B, Jason-3, Copernicus Sentinel-3A&B, Sentinel 6A, SWOT Nadir => NRT (Near-Real-Time) Nadir along-track (or Level-3) SEA LEVEL products (DOI: https://doi.org/10.48670/moi-00147) delivered by the Copernicus Marine Service (CMEMS, http://marine.copernicus.eu/ ). The gridded product is based on NRT L3 Nadir datasets for the period from July 1, 2024, to December 31, 2024. => MY (Multi-Year) Nadir along-track (or Level-3) SEA LEVEL products (DOI: https://doi.org/10.48670/moi-00146 ) delivered by the Copernicus Marine Service (CMEMS, http://marine.copernicus.eu/ ). The gridded product is based on MY L3 Nadir datasets for the period from March 28, 2023, to June 30, 2024. - for SWOT KaRIn : the SEA LEVEL products L3_LR_SSH (V2.0.1) delivered by AVISO for Expert SWOT L3 SSH KaRin (DOI: https://doi.org/10.24400/527896/A01-2023.018) for the period from March 28, 2023 to December 31, 2024. One mapping algorithm is proposed: the MIOST approach which give the global SSH solutions: the MIOST method is able of accounting for various modes of variability of the ocean surface topography (e.g., geostrophic, barotrope, equatorial waves dynamic …) by constructing several independent components within an assumed covariance model.

This Level 2 product provides marine reflectances from the VENµS mission, processed with the Polymer algorithm, on a subset of sites with coastal or inland areas. VENµS (Vegetation and Environment monitoring on a New Micro-Satellite) is a Franco-Israeli satellite launched in 2017, dedicated to the fine and regular monitoring of terrestrial vegetation, in particular cultivated areas, forests, protected natural areas, etc. The images acquired in 12 spectral bands by a camera provided by CNES, on a selection of about one hundred scientific sites spread over the planet, are of high spatial (5 m) and temporal resolution. The lifetime of the VENµS satellite has been divided into two phases: a first phase VM1 at an altitude of 720 km with a 2-day revisit, a native spatial resolution of 5.3 m and a swath of 27.6 km from August 2017 to November 2020, and a second phase VM5 at an altitude of 560 km with a daily revisit, a native spatial resolution of 4.1 m and a swath of 21.3 km from March 2022 to July 2024. VENµS is the first sensor on board an orbiting satellite to combine such revisit frequency and spatial finesse for vegetation monitoring. A subset of sites with coastal areas or inland waters have been identified to generate Level 2 data dedicated to marine reflectance. The geographical areas covered are given through a kmz file, see below to download it. This Level 2 data product has been processed using the Polymer algorithm developed by Hygeos (https://hygeos.com/en/polymer/) and provides marine reflectances for the VENµS bands from 420 to 865 nm. These reflectances, without units, include a bidirectional normalization for the Sun at nadir and the observer at nadir. VENµS data products (Level-1, Level-2 and Level-3) are primarily generated with the MAJA algorithm, further information can be found on THEIA website: https://www.theia-land.fr/en/product/venus/

Monomission altimeter satellite along-track sea surface heights computed with respect to a twenty-year mean. Previously distributed by Aviso+, no change in the scientific content. All the missions are homogenized with respect to a reference mission which is currently OSTM/Jason-2. The sla is computed with an optimal and centered computation time window (6 weeks before and after the date). Two kinds of datasets are proposed: filtered (nominal dataset) and unfiltered.

Produit altimétrique combiné (multimissions) régional comprenant les hauteurs de surface (anomalies de hauteurs de mer, topographie dynamique) et variables dérivées (anomalies de courants géostrophiques et courants géostrophiques aboslus) calculées par rapport à une moyenne sur vingt ans.

Tourbillons détectés en temps différé (Delayed-Time - DT) pour toute la période [1993 - aujourd'hui]. Les variables fournies incluent pour chaque fichier journalier, et pour un type de rotation (Cyclonique/Anticyclonique) : - Position du centre (Longitude et latitude du centre du cercle le mieux ajusté avec le contour de la vitesse géostrophique moyenne circonférentielle maximale) ; - Amplitude (|SSH(local_extremum) - SSH(outermost_contour)|) ; - Rayon de vitesse (Rayon du cercle de meilleur ajustement avec le contour de la vitesse géostrophique moyenne circonférentielle maximale) ; - Vitesse moyenne (Vitesse géostrophique moyenne du contour définissant le rayon de vitesse) ; - Profil de vitesse (profil des valeurs moyennes de vitesse du contour effectif vers l'intérieur jusqu'au plus petit contour intérieur) ; - Contour effectif (Plus grand contour du tourbillon détecté) ; - Contour de vitesse (Contour de la vitesse géostrophique moyenne circonférentielle maximale pour le tourbillon détecté). Les cartes "tous satellites" (Allsat) sont construites avec tous les satellites disponibles à un moment donné, améliorant la représentation des petites échelles dans les cartes en raison de la diversité de la localisation des traces et des différentes périodes de répétition des missions altimétriques. Les données utilisées sont les données quotidiennes en temps différé "Allsat" DUACS2021 version https://doi.org/10.48670/moi-00148, avec la variable " Gridded Global Absolute Dynamic Topographies (ADT)" du Copernicus Marine Service (CMEMS) http://marine.copernicus.eu/. Plusieurs autres versions existent : Temps différé "Twosat" et une version en temps réel, décrites sur d'autres fiches de métadonnées. Gamme de produit : produit altimétrique dérivé des produits Ssalto/Duacs, grillé multimissions Contenu : trajectoires des tourbillons détectés dans les données altimétriques Format : NetCDF-4 Classic with CF standards. Statistical analysis document (Figures following Chelton et al. 2011): https://www.aviso.altimetry.fr/fileadmin/documents/data/products/value-added/META3.2_allsat_report.pdf Reading software: examples in Python programming language. Details on Aviso+ Users Newsletter #14, page 4: Tools for the Mesoscale Eddy Trajectory Atlas, https://www.aviso.altimetry.fr/fileadmin/documents/newsstand/Newsletter/aviso_newsletter_14.pdf#page=4 Code delivery: the open source code is available at https://github.com/AntSimi/py-eddy-tracker from version META3.0 onwards. When using the code, please cite "The code used to compute the Mesoscale Eddy Trajectories Atlas from version 3.0 onwards, was developed in collaboration between IMEDEA (E. Mason) and CLS, is freely available under GNU General Public License https://github.com/AntSimi/py-eddy-tracker ". Image of the month, June 2017: Eddies everywhere, https://www.aviso.altimetry.fr/en/news/image-of-the-month/2017/jun-2017-eddies-everywhere.html

Cartes combinées de l'indice de détection des sargasses NFAI (Normalized Floating Algae Index). Produit grillé quotidien disponible en temps différé de décembre 2020 à mois - 1, dans le cadre du projet SCO SeSaM (https://www.spaceclimateobservatory.org/sesam) . Chaque carte représente la présence de sargasses (au travers d'un indice de détection d'algues flottantes) à 0.0025° (haute) ou 0.01° (basse) résolution.